Setting Up Unrealized Value Added Tax

If you're using cash-based accounting methods, you can set up Microsoft Dynamics NAV to handle unrealized VAT.

To use general ledger accounts for unrealised GST

You can choose to have GST amounts calculated and posted to a temporary general ledger account when an invoice is posted, and then posted to the correct general ledger account and included in GST statements when the actual payment of the invoice is posted. Before you can do this, you must complete the GST posting setup.

To use accounts for unrealised GST, follow these steps:

  1. Choose the Search for Page or Report icon, and enter General Ledger Setup.
  2. On the General Ledger Setup page, on the General FastTab, choose Show More, and then choose the Unrealized VAT check box.
  3. Close the page.
  4. choose the Search for Page or Report icon Search for Page or Report, and enter VAT Posting Setup.
  5. On the VAT Posting Setup page, choose the VAT posting group, and then choose Edit.
  6. In the Unrealized VAT Type field, choose an option to specify how to allocate payments to the invoice amount (excluding VAT) and the VAT amount itself, and how to transfer VAT amounts from the unrealized VAT account to the realized account. The following table describes the options.
Option Description
Blank Choose this option if you don't want to use the unrealised GST feature.
Percentage Payments covers both GST and the invoice amount in proportion to the payment's percentage of the remaining invoice amount. The paid GST amount is transferred from the unrealised GST account to the realised GST account.
First Payments cover GST first and then invoice amounts. In this case, the amount transferred from the unrealised GST account to the GST account will equal the amount of the payment until the total GST has been paid.
Last Payments cover the invoice amount first and then GST. In this case, no amount will be transferred from the unrealised GST account to the GST account until the total amount of the invoice, excluding GST, has been paid.
First (Fully Paid) Payments will cover VAT first (like the First option), but no amount will be transferred to the VAT account until the full amount of VAT has been paid.
Last (Fully Paid) Payments will cover invoice amount first (like the Last option), but no amount will be transferred to the VAT account until the full amount of VAT has been paid.

  1. In the Sales VAT Unreal. Account field, choose the account for unrealized sales VAT.

    NOTE

    The GST amount will be posted to this account, and stay there until the customer payment is posted. The amount is then transferred to the account for GST.

  2. In the Purch. VAT Unreal. Account field, enter the general ledger count for unrealized purchase VAT.

    NOTE

    The GST amount will be posted to this account, and stay there until the customer payment is posted. The amount is then transferred to the account for GST.

See Also

Setting Up Value Added Tax


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